B1

diagnose

To identify an illness or disease after examination.

readingHealth

IELTS use

Common in medical reading passages about how doctors determine conditions.

Examples

  1. Doctors diagnose diseases based on symptoms and tests.
  2. It can be difficult to diagnose rare illnesses.
  3. The patient was diagnosed with diabetes at age 40.

Collocations

diagnose a disease
Early testing helps diagnose a disease sooner.
diagnosed with
She was diagnosed with a heart condition.
correctly diagnose
It is important to correctly diagnose the problem.
diagnose the cause
Doctors tried to diagnose the cause of the pain.

Word family

Noun
diagnosis
Verb
diagnose
Adjective
diagnostic

Paraphrases

  • identify an illness: Simpler, less technical.
  • determine the condition: More formal alternative.
  • make a diagnosis: Noun form commonly used in medical texts.

Common mistakes

  • The doctor diagnosed him with cancer. to The doctor diagnosed him as having cancer.. 'Diagnosed with' is correct; 'diagnosed him with' is also acceptable, but 'diagnosed as having' is more formal.
  • He diagnosed himself. to He diagnosed his own condition.. 'Diagnosed himself' can be ambiguous; specify condition.
  • Diagnose of the illness was difficult. to Diagnosis of the illness was difficult.. Use noun 'diagnosis' not verb 'diagnose'.

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diagnose meaning for IELTS | LingoMe