B2

contributing factor

A fact or condition that plays a part in bringing about a particular result.

writing-task-2readingspeakingHealthEnvironmentWork and economy

การใช้ใน IELTS

Useful in Writing Task 2 to discuss multiple causes of social or environmental problems, and in Speaking when explaining reasons for everyday trends.

ตัวอย่าง

  1. A sedentary lifestyle is a major contributing factor to the rise in childhood obesity.
  2. Poor urban planning is a contributing factor to the housing shortage in many cities.
  3. Lack of affordable public transport is a contributing factor in social exclusion.

Collocation

a major contributing factor
Air pollution is a major contributing factor to respiratory diseases.
a key contributing factor
The key contributing factor to the company's success was its investment in training.
a contributing factor to
High sugar consumption is a contributing factor to type 2 diabetes.
identify a contributing factor
Researchers tried to identify the contributing factors behind the decline in bee populations.

ตระกูลคำ

คำนาม
contribution
คำกริยา
contribute
คำคุณศัพท์
contributory

Paraphrase

  • a causal factor: More formal and often used in academic writing.
  • one of the reasons for: Simpler and common in IELTS Speaking.
  • an element that helps cause: A clear, less idiomatic explanation.

ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย

  • Lack of exercise is a contributing factor for heart disease. to Lack of exercise is a contributing factor to heart disease.. The correct preposition after "factor" is "to" or "in", not "for".
  • The contributing factor for the accident was fog. to The main contributing factor to the accident was fog.. It sounds more natural to use a modifier such as "main" or "major", and "to" is the standard preposition.
  • He contributed a big factor to the project. to He was a contributing factor to the project's success.. A person cannot "contribute a factor"; you can say the person is a contributing factor or that they made a contribution.

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