B2

sustainable development

Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

writing-task-2readinglisteningspeakingformal-phrasesEnvironmentWork and economyGovernment and society

Использование в IELTS

Useful for discussing the balance between economic growth and environmental protection, evaluating policies, and proposing long-term solutions in Task 2 essays and speaking responses.

Примеры

  1. Many countries now see sustainable development as a way to reduce poverty without destroying natural resources.
  2. The essay argues that sustainable development requires a balance between economic growth and environmental protection.
  3. International agreements often promote sustainable development as a shared goal for governments and businesses.

Collocations

promote sustainable development
The government launched a campaign to promote sustainable development.
achieve sustainable development
It is unlikely that we will achieve sustainable development without significant investment in green technologies.
sustainable development goals
The United Nations set 17 sustainable development goals to guide global policy.
commitment to sustainable development
A strong commitment to sustainable development can help countries avoid long-term environmental damage.

Word family

Существительное
sustainability
Глагол
sustain
Прилагательное
sustainable
Наречие
sustainably

Paraphrases

  • environmentally balanced growth: Use this when emphasising the economic dimension of sustainability.
  • development that can be maintained long-term: Useful for clarifying the meaning in your own words.
  • growth that protects the environment for future generations: A natural explanation for an IELTS speaking answer.

Распространенные ошибки

  • sustainable development is important to protect environment. to sustainable development is important for protecting the environment.. The pattern 'important for + gerund' is appropriate when describing purpose.
  • We need sustainable development and sustained development. to We need sustainable development.. Sustained development means continuous development, not necessarily environmentally friendly.
  • The government should do sustainable development. to The government should promote sustainable development.. The concept is not a direct action; use a verb like 'promote', 'achieve', or 'support'.

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