B2

redundancy

The state of no longer being employed because the job is no longer needed or the employer cannot afford to pay.

speakingWork and economy

Использование в IELTS

Important for discussing job loss, restructuring, and economic difficulties.

Примеры

  1. The factory faced closure, leading to mass redundancies.
  2. She was made redundant after the company merged with another.
  3. Redundancy packages often include a severance payment.
  4. The fear of redundancy can affect employee mental health.

Collocations

make someone redundant
The company had to make 200 workers redundant.
face redundancy
Many employees face redundancy during a recession.
redundancy package
The redundancy package included counselling and a cash payment.
voluntary redundancy
Some companies offer voluntary redundancy to reduce staff numbers.

Word family

Существительное
redundancy, redundancies
Глагол
made redundant
Прилагательное
redundant

Paraphrases

  • losing one's job: General, less formal.
  • being laid off: Common in American English.
  • dismissal for economic reasons: More formal, explanatory.

Распространенные ошибки

  • He was fired because the company restructured. to He was made redundant because the company restructured.. 'Fired' implies poor performance; 'made redundant' is for economic reasons.
  • The redundancy affected many employees. to The redundancies affected many employees.. When referring to multiple people, use the plural 'redundancies'.
  • She took voluntary redundancy. to She accepted voluntary redundancy.. 'Took' is informal; 'accepted' is more professional.

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