B2

carry out research

To conduct or perform a systematic investigation to establish facts or reach new conclusions.

readingwriting-task-2Science and researchEducation

Использование в IELTS

Essential for describing scientific studies, academic projects, and evidence-based arguments in task 2 essays and reading passages.

Примеры

  1. Researchers carried out research into the effects of sleep on memory consolidation.
  2. Before writing an essay, it is important to carry out research using credible sources.
  3. The government should fund universities to carry out research on renewable energy.

Collocations

carry out research on
Scientists carried out research on the impact of plastic pollution on marine life.
carry out research into
A team of biologists is carrying out research into new treatments for cancer.
carry out research to determine
The study was carried out to determine the effectiveness of the new vaccine.
carry out extensive research
Before making a policy decision, the government should carry out extensive research.

Paraphrases

  • conduct research: More formal; very common in academic writing.
  • undertake research: Slightly more formal; suitable for task 2.
  • perform research: Also correct, though less frequent.

Распространенные ошибки

  • make research to carry out research. The verb 'make' is not used with 'research'; use 'carry out', 'conduct', or 'do'.
  • carry out a research to carry out research. Research is uncountable; do not use 'a'.
  • carry out researches to carry out research. Research is uncountable and does not have a plural form.

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