B2

water scarcity

The lack of sufficient available water resources to meet the demands of water usage within a region.

writing-task-1Environment

Uso en IELTS

Common in task 1 to describe water availability data, often shown in maps or tables comparing regions.

Ejemplos

  1. The map highlights areas experiencing severe water scarcity.
  2. Water scarcity has increased by 30% in the last decade.
  3. The table compares water scarcity levels across five continents.
  4. Agricultural expansion is a major cause of water scarcity.

Colocaciones

water scarcity problem
The water scarcity problem is most acute in arid regions.
address water scarcity
New desalination plants help address water scarcity.
water scarcity index
The water scarcity index shows a worsening trend.
severe water scarcity
Parts of the country face severe water scarcity during summer.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
scarcity
Adjetivo
scarce

Paráfrasis

  • water shortage: More general; suitable for describing lack of supply.
  • freshwater deficit: More technical; good for scientific data.
  • water stress: Refers to difficulty in accessing water; often used in reports.

Errores comunes

  • water scarcity are increasing to water scarcity is increasing. 'Scarcity' is uncountable and takes singular verb.
  • scarcity of water to water scarcity. Both are correct, but 'water scarcity' is more common in academic writing.
  • water scarceness to water scarcity. 'Scarceness' is not standard; 'scarcity' is the correct noun.

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