B2

fluctuate

To rise and fall irregularly in number or amount.

writing-task-1Work and economy

Uso en IELTS

Describe unstable trends in line graphs, tables, or charts without saying 'go up and down'.

Ejemplos

  1. The price of oil fluctuated significantly throughout the year.
  2. The number of tourists fluctuated between 2,000 and 4,000 per month.

Colocaciones

fluctuate wildly
Stock prices fluctuated wildly during the economic crisis.
fluctuate between
Temperatures fluctuated between 15 and 30 degrees Celsius.
fluctuate over time
The data shows that the rate fluctuated over time.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
fluctuation
Verbo
fluctuate
Adjetivo
fluctuating

Paráfrasis

  • vary irregularly: Used when describing unstable patterns.
  • rise and fall: More general and less formal for describing changes.

Errores comunes

  • The number fluctuated up and down. to The number fluctuated.. 'Fluctuate' already means moving up and down; 'up and down' is redundant.
  • It fluctuated very much. to It fluctuated significantly / considerably / wildly.. Use precise adverbs to modify 'fluctuate'.

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