B2

account for

To form or be a particular amount or part of something, or to explain why something happened.

writing-task-1writing-task-2Work and economyEnvironment

IELTS-Verwendung

Report proportions in Task 1 (e.g., 'account for 25%') or explain reasons in Task 2.

Beispiele

  1. Renewable energy sources account for only 15% of the total.
  2. Several factors account for the decline in freshwater availability.

Kollokationen

account for the majority
Women accounted for the majority of university graduates.
account for the difference
Inflation can partly account for the difference in prices.

Wortfamilie

Verb
account

Paraphrasen

  • constitute: Formal alternative for percentages.
  • make up: Less formal, used in describing composition.

Häufige Fehler

  • It accounts of 30%. to It accounts for 30%.. The preposition is always 'for', not 'of'.
  • This can be accounted with poor planning. to This can be accounted for by poor planning.. Correct passive form: 'accounted for by'.

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